[Server Actions] Calling server actions causes `TypeError: Cannot redefine property: $$id` to throw

[mwskwong]

Link to the code that reproduces this issue

https://github.com/mwskwong/server-actions-build-fail

To Reproduce

1. Call any server actions in a v14.1.1-canary.10 or above Next.js app

Current vs. Expected behavior

Current:
The following error is thrown when an arbitrary server action is called.

TypeError: Cannot redefine property: $$id
    at Function.defineProperties (<anonymous>)
    at t.registerServerReference (/server-actions-build-fail/node_modules/next/dist/compiled/next-server/app-page.runtime.prod.js:12:141808)
    at i (/server-actions-build-fail/.next/server/app/page.js:1:18906)
    at 4426 (/server-actions-build-fail/.next/server/app/page.js:1:16042)
    at t (/server-actions-build-fail/.next/server/webpack-runtime.js:1:127)
    at 801 (/server-actions-build-fail/.next/server/app/page.js:1:16510)
    at Function.t (/server-actions-build-fail/.next/server/webpack-runtime.js:1:127)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async collectGenerateParams (/server-actions-build-fail/node_modules/next/dist/build/utils.js:920:21)
    at async /server-actions-build-fail/node_modules/next/dist/build/utils.js:1143:17

Expected: No error prompted

Provide environment information

Operating System:
  Platform: darwin
  Arch: arm64
  Version: Darwin Kernel Version 23.2.0: Wed Nov 15 21:53:18 PST 2023; root:xnu-10002.61.3~2/RELEASE_ARM64_T6000
Binaries:
  Node: 20.10.0
  npm: 10.2.3
  Yarn: 1.22.19
  pnpm: N/A
Relevant Packages:
  next: 14.1.1-canary.12 // Latest available version is detected (14.1.1-canary.12).
  eslint-config-next: 14.1.1-canary.12
  react: 18.2.0
  react-dom: 18.2.0
  typescript: 5.3.3
Next.js Config:
  output: N/A

Which area(s) are affected? (Select all that apply)

App Router

Which stage(s) are affected? (Select all that apply)

next build (local), next start (local)

Additional context

• This issue starts appearing in v14.1.1-canary.10
• Although the reproduction calls the server action directly in an RSC and causes the project to fail to build, the issue is also observed when calling a server action upon user interactions (e.g. on button click), except it will be a runtime error instead.
• Potentially related to Error: Cannot redefine property: $$id in action-proxy.ts #54655

[github-actions]

This closed issue has been automatically locked because it had no new activity for 2 weeks. If you are running into a similar issue, please create a new issue with the steps to reproduce. Thank you.