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[Kotlin] generated code: <field>AsByteBuffer throws NullPointerException when field is null #8691

@souma987

Description

@souma987

When using Kotlin code generated by flatc, calling <field>AsByteBuffer on a nullable string field throws a NullPointerException. The Java generated code for the same schema correctly returns null.

Steps to Reproduce:

Schema (nullable_string.fbs):

table NullableString {
  value:string;
}
root_type NullableString;

Kotlin code:

package org.example

import com.google.flatbuffers.FlatBufferBuilder
import java.nio.ByteBuffer

fun serialize(): ByteBuffer {
    val builder = FlatBufferBuilder()
    val offset = NullableStringKotlin.createNullableString(builder, 0)
    builder.finish(offset)
    return builder.dataBuffer()
}

fun main() {
    val javaRoot = NullableStringJava.getRootAsNullableString(serialize())
    println(javaRoot.value())              // prints "null"
    println(javaRoot.valueAsByteBuffer())  // prints "null"

    val kotlinRoot = NullableStringKotlin.getRootAsNullableString(serialize())
    println(kotlinRoot.value)              // prints "null"
    println(kotlinRoot.valueAsByteBuffer)  // accessing this property throws NullPointerException
}

Output:

null
null
null
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException: __vector_as_bytebuffer(...) must not be null
	at org.example.NullableStringKotlin.getValueAsByteBuffer(NullableStringKotlin.kt:28)
	at org.example.MainKt.main(Main.kt:20)
	at org.example.MainKt.main(Main.kt)

Expected Behavior:
Kotlin generated code should behave the same as Java generated code, returning null when the field is not present.

Environment:

  • flatc version: 25.2.10
  • FlatBuffers library: com.google.flatbuffers:flatbuffers-java:25.2.10
  • Kotlin version: 2.2.0
  • Language: Kotlin + Java interop
  • JVM: Microsoft OpenJDK 17.0.15
  • OS: Windows 11

Possible Fix
Change the generated Kotlin code to return a nullable type.
Instead of:

val valueAsByteBuffer : ByteBuffer get() = __vector_as_bytebuffer(4, 1)

Change to:

val valueAsByteBuffer : ByteBuffer? get() = __vector_as_bytebuffer(4, 1)

This removes the null check that Kotlin automatically performs.

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