[Blazor] SupplyParameterFromPersistentComponentStateValueProvider fails to serialize and deserialize value types

[javiercn]

@page "/counter-2"
@inject ILogger<Counter2> Logger

<PageTitle>Prerendered Counter 2</PageTitle>

<h1>Prerendered Counter 2</h1>

<p role="status">Current count: @CurrentCount</p>

<button class="btn btn-primary" @onclick="IncrementCount">Click me</button>

@code {
    [SupplyParameterFromPersistentComponentState]
    public int? CurrentCount { get; set; }

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        CurrentCount ??= Random.Shared.Next(100);
        Logger.LogInformation("CurrentCount set to {Count}", CurrentCount);
    }

    private void IncrementCount() => CurrentCount++;
}

    CurrentCount set to 77
fail: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Infrastructure.ComponentStatePersistenceManager[1000]
      There was an error executing a callback while pausing the application.
      System.ArgumentException: Cannot bind to the target method because its signature is not compatible with that of the delegate type.
         at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.CreateDelegateInternal(Type delegateType, Object firstArgument, DelegateBindingFlags bindingFlags)
         at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Reflection.PropertyGetter..ctor(Type targetType, PropertyInfo property)
         at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.SupplyParameterFromPersistentComponentStateValueProvider.PropertyGetterFactory(ValueTuple`2 key)
         at System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentDictionary`2.GetOrAdd(TKey key, Func`2 valueFactory)
         at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.SupplyParameterFromPersistentComponentStateValueProvider.ResolvePropertyGetter(Type type, String propertyName)
         at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.SupplyParameterFromPersistentComponentStateValueProvider.<>c__DisplayClass11_0.<Subscribe>b__0()
         at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Infrastructure.ComponentStatePersistenceManager.<TryPauseAsync>g__TryExecuteCallback|18_0(Func`1 callback, ILogger`1 logger)
info: BlazorSample.Components.Pages.Counter2[0]
    CurrentCount set to 43

The issue happens in https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore/blob/main/src/Components/Components/src/SupplyParameterFromPersistentComponentStateValueProvider.cs

In particular, on PropertyGetter constructor as it doesn't correctly handle value types.
https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore/blob/main/src/Components/Components/src/Reflection/PropertyGetter.cs#L10

We want to:

• Add unit tests in SupplyParameterFromPersistentComponentStateValueProviderTest that cover value types (like int, tuple, and nullable versions of those) that validate that we can serialize and deserialize the values.
• Validate that we get a failure in those cases.
• Change PropertyGetter constructor to fix the issue by correctly handling value types.