Make the MergeFrom method of type ReadOnlySequence<byte> public (#11124)

(Edited by jskeet) For public release notes:

Add a public `IMessage.MergeFrom(ReadOnlySequence<byte>)` extension method, exposing existing internal functionality.
(Parsing a completely new message from `ReadOnlySequence<byte>` was already publicly available, just not merging.)

----
Public the `MergeFrom` method of type `ReadOnlySequence<byte>`.

We found that the `MergeFrom` method of type `ReadOnlySequence<byte>` is internal.

**We need it !!!**

Closes #11124

COPYBARA_INTEGRATE_REVIEW=#11124 from VAllens:patch-1 0ddea03
PiperOrigin-RevId: 504575534

Author: VAllens

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/MessageExtensions.cs

@@ -88,6 +88,15 @@ public static void MergeFrom(this IMessage message, Stream input) =>
         public static void MergeFrom(this IMessage message, ReadOnlySpan<byte> span) =>
             MergeFrom(message, span, false, null);
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Merges data from the given sequence into an existing message.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="message">The message to merge the data into.</param>
+        /// <param name="sequence">Sequence from the specified data to merge, which must be protobuf-encoded binary data.</param>
+        [SecuritySafeCritical]
+        public static void MergeFrom(this IMessage message, ReadOnlySequence<byte> sequence) =>
+            MergeFrom(message, sequence, false, null);
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Merges length-delimited data from the given stream into an existing message.
         /// </summary>