diff --git a/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/rtsan_interceptors_posix.cpp b/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/rtsan_interceptors_posix.cpp
index f000deb3039a8..def8efaf05eea 100644
--- a/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/rtsan_interceptors_posix.cpp
+++ b/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/rtsan_interceptors_posix.cpp
@@ -297,6 +297,23 @@ INTERCEPTOR(FILE *, fdopen, int fd, const char *mode) {
   return REAL(fdopen)(fd, mode);
 }
 
+#if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_OPEN_MEMSTREAM
+INTERCEPTOR(FILE *, open_memstream, char **buf, size_t *size) {
+  __rtsan_notify_intercepted_call("open_memstream");
+  return REAL(open_memstream)(buf, size);
+}
+
+INTERCEPTOR(FILE *, fmemopen, void *buf, size_t size, const char *mode) {
+  __rtsan_notify_intercepted_call("fmemopen");
+  return REAL(fmemopen)(buf, size, mode);
+}
+#define RTSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_OPEN_MEMSTREAM INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(open_memstream)
+#define RTSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_FMEMOPEN INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(fmemopen)
+#else
+#define RTSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_OPEN_MEMSTREAM
+#define RTSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_FMEMOPEN
+#endif
+
 INTERCEPTOR(int, puts, const char *s) {
   __rtsan_notify_intercepted_call("puts");
   return REAL(puts)(s);
@@ -944,6 +961,8 @@ void __rtsan::InitializeInterceptors() {
   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(fputs);
   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(fdopen);
   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(freopen);
+  RTSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_OPEN_MEMSTREAM;
+  RTSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_FMEMOPEN;
   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(lseek);
   RTSAN_MAYBE_INTERCEPT_LSEEK64;
   INTERCEPT_FUNCTION(dup);
diff --git a/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/tests/rtsan_test_interceptors_posix.cpp b/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/tests/rtsan_test_interceptors_posix.cpp
index b3fb32ee8dcd4..f140ce7a3e78d 100644
--- a/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/tests/rtsan_test_interceptors_posix.cpp
+++ b/compiler-rt/lib/rtsan/tests/rtsan_test_interceptors_posix.cpp
@@ -353,6 +353,31 @@ TEST_F(RtsanFileTest, FopenDiesWhenRealtime) {
   ExpectNonRealtimeSurvival(Func);
 }
 
+#if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_OPEN_MEMSTREAM
+TEST_F(RtsanFileTest, OpenMemstreamDiesWhenRealtime) {
+  char *buffer;
+  size_t size;
+  auto Func = [&buffer, &size]() {
+    FILE *f = open_memstream(&buffer, &size);
+    EXPECT_THAT(f, Ne(nullptr));
+  };
+
+  ExpectRealtimeDeath(Func, "open_memstream");
+  ExpectNonRealtimeSurvival(Func);
+}
+
+TEST_F(RtsanFileTest, FmemOpenDiesWhenRealtime) {
+  char buffer[1024];
+  auto Func = [&buffer]() {
+    FILE *f = fmemopen(&buffer, sizeof(buffer), "w");
+    EXPECT_THAT(f, Ne(nullptr));
+  };
+
+  ExpectRealtimeDeath(Func, "fmemopen");
+  ExpectNonRealtimeSurvival(Func);
+}
+#endif
+
 class RtsanOpenedFileTest : public RtsanFileTest {
 protected:
   void SetUp() override {