[SPARK-49541][BUILD] Upgrade log4j2 to 2.24.1

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The pr aims to upgrade log4j2 from `2.22.1` to `2.24.1`.

### Why are the changes needed?
- The full release notes:
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/releases/tag/rel%2F2.24.1
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/releases/tag/rel%2F2.24.0
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/releases/tag/rel%2F2.23.1
https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/releases/tag/rel%2F2.23.0

- The new version contains some bug fixes:
Fix regression in JdkMapAdapterStringMap performance. (apache/logging-log4j2#2238)
Fix NPE in PatternProcessor for a UNIX_MILLIS pattern (apache/logging-log4j2#2346)
Fix that parameterized message formatting throws an exception when there are insufficient number of parameters. It previously simply
didn't replace the '{}' sequence. The behavior changed in 2.21.0 and should be restored for backward compatibility. (apache/logging-log4j2#2380)
Fix putAll() in the default thread context map implementation (apache/logging-log4j2#2942)

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
Pass GA.

### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
No.

Closes apache#48029 from panbingkun/SPARK-49541.

Authored-by: panbingkun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: yangjie01 <[email protected]>

Author: panbingkun

dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-3-hive-2.3

@@ -189,11 +189,11 @@ leveldbjni-all/1.8//leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar
 libfb303/0.9.3//libfb303-0.9.3.jar
 libthrift/0.16.0//libthrift-0.16.0.jar
 listenablefuture/9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava//listenablefuture-9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava.jar
-log4j-1.2-api/2.22.1//log4j-1.2-api-2.22.1.jar
-log4j-api/2.22.1//log4j-api-2.22.1.jar
-log4j-core/2.22.1//log4j-core-2.22.1.jar
-log4j-layout-template-json/2.22.1//log4j-layout-template-json-2.22.1.jar
-log4j-slf4j2-impl/2.22.1//log4j-slf4j2-impl-2.22.1.jar
+log4j-1.2-api/2.24.1//log4j-1.2-api-2.24.1.jar
+log4j-api/2.24.1//log4j-api-2.24.1.jar
+log4j-core/2.24.1//log4j-core-2.24.1.jar
+log4j-layout-template-json/2.24.1//log4j-layout-template-json-2.24.1.jar
+log4j-slf4j2-impl/2.24.1//log4j-slf4j2-impl-2.24.1.jar
 logging-interceptor/3.12.12//logging-interceptor-3.12.12.jar
 lz4-java/1.8.0//lz4-java-1.8.0.jar
 metrics-core/4.2.27//metrics-core-4.2.27.jar

pom.xml

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
     <sbt.project.name>spark</sbt.project.name>
     <asm.version>9.7</asm.version>
     <slf4j.version>2.0.16</slf4j.version>
-    <log4j.version>2.22.1</log4j.version>
+    <log4j.version>2.24.1</log4j.version>
     <!-- make sure to update IsolatedClientLoader whenever this version is changed -->
     <hadoop.version>3.4.0</hadoop.version>
     <!-- SPARK-41247: When updating `protobuf.version`, also need to update `protoVersion` in `SparkBuild.scala` -->