diff --git a/testing/run_tests.py b/testing/run_tests.py
index 23553c156ed03..acbfa9c0cac61 100755
--- a/testing/run_tests.py
+++ b/testing/run_tests.py
@@ -837,7 +837,8 @@ def GatherConstFinderTests(build_dir):
       '--disable-dart-dev',
       os.path.join(test_dir, 'const_finder_test.dart'),
       os.path.join(build_dir, 'gen', 'frontend_server.dart.snapshot'),
-      os.path.join(build_dir, 'flutter_patched_sdk')
+      os.path.join(build_dir, 'flutter_patched_sdk'),
+      os.path.join(build_dir, 'dart-sdk', 'lib', 'libraries.json')
   ]
   yield EngineExecutableTask(
       build_dir,
diff --git a/tools/const_finder/bin/main.dart b/tools/const_finder/bin/main.dart
index 27f44a95fca42..d20423687ed4d 100644
--- a/tools/const_finder/bin/main.dart
+++ b/tools/const_finder/bin/main.dart
@@ -42,12 +42,16 @@ void main(List<String> args) {
     ..addOption('kernel-file',
         valueHelp: 'path/to/main.dill',
         help: 'The path to a kernel file to parse, which was created from the '
-            'main-package-uri library.')
+            'main-package-uri library.',
+        mandatory: true)
     ..addOption('class-library-uri',
+        mandatory: true,
         help: 'The package: URI of the class to find.',
         valueHelp: 'package:flutter/src/widgets/icon_data.dart')
     ..addOption('class-name',
-        help: 'The class name for the class to find.', valueHelp: 'IconData')
+        help: 'The class name for the class to find.',
+        valueHelp: 'IconData',
+        mandatory: true)
     ..addSeparator('Optional arguments:')
     ..addFlag('pretty',
         negatable: false,
@@ -55,11 +59,30 @@ void main(List<String> args) {
     ..addFlag('help',
         abbr: 'h',
         negatable: false,
-        help: 'Print usage and exit');
+        help: 'Print usage and exit')
+    ..addOption('annotation-class-name',
+        help: 'The class name of the annotation for classes that should be '
+              'ignored.',
+        valueHelp: 'StaticIconProvider')
+    ..addOption('annotation-class-library-uri',
+        help: 'The package: URI of the class of the annotation for classes '
+              'that should be ignored.',
+        valueHelp: 'package:flutter/src/material/icons.dart');
 
   final ArgResults argResults = parser.parse(args);
   T getArg<T>(String name) => argResults[name] as T;
 
+  final String? annotationClassName = getArg<String?>('annotation-class-name');
+  final String? annotationClassLibraryUri = getArg<String?>('annotation-class-library-uri');
+
+  final bool annotationClassNameProvided = annotationClassName != null;
+  final bool annotationClassLibraryUriProvided = annotationClassLibraryUri != null;
+  if (annotationClassNameProvided != annotationClassLibraryUriProvided) {
+    throw StateError(
+      'If either "--annotation-class-name" or "--annotation-class-library-uri" are provided they both must be',
+    );
+  }
+
   if (getArg<bool>('help')) {
     stdout.writeln(parser.usage);
     exit(0);
@@ -69,6 +92,8 @@ void main(List<String> args) {
     kernelFilePath: getArg<String>('kernel-file'),
     classLibraryUri: getArg<String>('class-library-uri'),
     className: getArg<String>('class-name'),
+    annotationClassName: annotationClassName,
+    annotationClassLibraryUri: annotationClassLibraryUri,
   );
 
   final JsonEncoder encoder = getArg<bool>('pretty')
diff --git a/tools/const_finder/lib/const_finder.dart b/tools/const_finder/lib/const_finder.dart
index ebf81962baff4..4af94de2aa285 100644
--- a/tools/const_finder/lib/const_finder.dart
+++ b/tools/const_finder/lib/const_finder.dart
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ class _ConstVisitor extends RecursiveVisitor<void> {
     this.kernelFilePath,
     this.classLibraryUri,
     this.className,
+    this.annotationClassLibraryUri,
+    this.annotationClassName,
   )  : _visitedInstances = <String>{},
        constantInstances = <Map<String, dynamic>>[],
        nonConstantLocations = <Map<String, dynamic>>[];
@@ -28,6 +30,16 @@ class _ConstVisitor extends RecursiveVisitor<void> {
   final List<Map<String, dynamic>> constantInstances;
   final List<Map<String, dynamic>> nonConstantLocations;
 
+  bool inIgnoredClass = false;
+
+  /// The name of the name of the class of the annotation marking classes
+  /// whose constant references should be ignored.
+  final String? annotationClassName;
+
+  /// The library URI of the class of the annotation marking classes whose
+  /// constant references should be ignored.
+  final String? annotationClassLibraryUri;
+
   // A cache of previously evaluated classes.
   static final Map<Class, bool> _classHeirarchyCache = <Class, bool>{};
   bool _matches(Class node) {
@@ -72,12 +84,39 @@ class _ConstVisitor extends RecursiveVisitor<void> {
     super.visitConstructorInvocation(node);
   }
 
+  @override
+  void visitClass(Class node) {
+    // check if this is a class that we should ignore
+    inIgnoredClass = _classShouldBeIgnored(node);
+    super.visitClass(node);
+    inIgnoredClass = false;
+  }
+
+  // If any annotations on the class match annotationClassName AND
+  // annotationClassLibraryUri.
+  bool _classShouldBeIgnored(Class node) {
+    if (annotationClassName == null || annotationClassLibraryUri == null) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    return node.annotations.any((Expression expression) {
+      if (expression is! ConstantExpression) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      final Constant constant = expression.constant;
+      return constant is InstanceConstant
+          && constant.classNode.name == annotationClassName
+          && constant.classNode.enclosingLibrary.importUri.toString() == annotationClassLibraryUri;
+    });
+  }
+
   @override
   void visitInstanceConstantReference(InstanceConstant node) {
     super.visitInstanceConstantReference(node);
-    if (!_matches(node.classNode)) {
+    if (!_matches(node.classNode) || inIgnoredClass) {
       return;
     }
+
     final Map<String, dynamic> instance = <String, dynamic>{};
     for (final MapEntry<Reference, Constant> kvp in node.fieldValues.entries) {
       if (kvp.value is! PrimitiveConstant<dynamic>) {
@@ -102,10 +141,14 @@ class ConstFinder {
     required String kernelFilePath,
     required String classLibraryUri,
     required String className,
+    String? annotationClassLibraryUri,
+    String? annotationClassName,
   })  : _visitor = _ConstVisitor(
                     kernelFilePath,
                     classLibraryUri,
                     className,
+                    annotationClassLibraryUri,
+                    annotationClassName,
                   );
 
   final _ConstVisitor _visitor;
diff --git a/tools/const_finder/pubspec.yaml b/tools/const_finder/pubspec.yaml
index d2193a5bb1e22..4a9ce8e9b4a17 100644
--- a/tools/const_finder/pubspec.yaml
+++ b/tools/const_finder/pubspec.yaml
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ name: const_finder
 publish_to: none
 
 environment:
-  sdk: ">=2.12.0 <3.0.0"
+  sdk: ">=2.17.0 <3.0.0"
 
 # Do not add any dependencies that require more than what is provided in
 # //third_party/dart/pkg or //third_party/dart/third_party/pkg.
diff --git a/tools/const_finder/test/const_finder_test.dart b/tools/const_finder/test/const_finder_test.dart
index 9eac1900b7e97..6c6da5d2bcd8c 100644
--- a/tools/const_finder/test/const_finder_test.dart
+++ b/tools/const_finder/test/const_finder_test.dart
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 // ignore_for_file: avoid_dynamic_calls
 
-import 'dart:convert' show jsonEncode;
+import 'dart:convert';
 import 'dart:io';
 
 import 'package:collection/collection.dart';
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ void expect<T>(T value, T expected) {
   }
 }
 
-void expectInstances(dynamic value, dynamic expected) {
+void expectInstances(dynamic value, dynamic expected, Compiler compiler) {
   // To ensure we ignore insertion order into maps as well as lists we use
   // DeepCollectionEquality as well as sort the lists.
 
@@ -28,33 +28,33 @@ void expectInstances(dynamic value, dynamic expected) {
   }
   value['constantInstances'].sort(compareByStringValue);
   expected['constantInstances'].sort(compareByStringValue);
-  if (!const DeepCollectionEquality().equals(value, expected)) {
+
+  final Equality<Object?> equality;
+  if (compiler == Compiler.dart2js) {
+    // Ignore comparing nonConstantLocations in web dills because it will have
+    // extra fields.
+    (value as Map<String, Object?>).remove('nonConstantLocations');
+    (expected as Map<String, Object?>).remove('nonConstantLocations');
+    equality = const Dart2JSDeepCollectionEquality();
+  } else {
+    equality = const DeepCollectionEquality();
+  }
+  if (!equality.equals(value, expected)) {
     stderr.writeln('Expected: ${jsonEncode(expected)}');
     stderr.writeln('Actual:   ${jsonEncode(value)}');
     exitCode = -1;
   }
 }
 
-final String basePath =
-    path.canonicalize(path.join(path.dirname(Platform.script.toFilePath()), '..'));
-final String fixtures = path.join(basePath, 'test', 'fixtures');
-final String box = path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'box.dart');
-final String consts = path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'consts.dart');
-final String packageConfig = path.join(fixtures, '.dart_tool', 'package_config.json');
-final String constsAndNon = path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'consts_and_non.dart');
-final String boxDill = path.join(fixtures, 'box.dill');
-final String constsDill = path.join(fixtures, 'consts.dill');
-final String constsAndNonDill = path.join(fixtures, 'consts_and_non.dill');
-
 // This test is assuming the `dart` used to invoke the tests is compatible
 // with the version of package:kernel in //third-party/dart/pkg/kernel
 final String dart = Platform.resolvedExecutable;
 final String bat = Platform.isWindows ? '.bat' : '';
 
-void _checkRecursion() {
+void _checkRecursion(String dillPath, Compiler compiler) {
   stdout.writeln('Checking recursive calls.');
   final ConstFinder finder = ConstFinder(
-    kernelFilePath: boxDill,
+    kernelFilePath: dillPath,
     classLibraryUri: 'package:const_finder_fixtures/box.dart',
     className: 'Box',
   );
@@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ void _checkRecursion() {
   jsonEncode(finder.findInstances());
 }
 
-void _checkConsts() {
+void _checkConsts(String dillPath, Compiler compiler) {
   stdout.writeln('Checking for expected constants.');
   final ConstFinder finder = ConstFinder(
-    kernelFilePath: constsDill,
+    kernelFilePath: dillPath,
     classLibraryUri: 'package:const_finder_fixtures/target.dart',
     className: 'Target',
   );
@@ -96,10 +96,11 @@ void _checkConsts() {
       ],
       'nonConstantLocations': <dynamic>[],
     },
+    compiler,
   );
 
   final ConstFinder finder2 = ConstFinder(
-    kernelFilePath: constsDill,
+    kernelFilePath: dillPath,
     classLibraryUri: 'package:const_finder_fixtures/target.dart',
     className: 'MixedInTarget',
   );
@@ -111,13 +112,44 @@ void _checkConsts() {
       ],
       'nonConstantLocations': <dynamic>[],
     },
+    compiler,
   );
 }
 
-void _checkNonConsts() {
-  stdout.writeln('Checking for non-constant instances.');
+void _checkAnnotation(String dillPath, Compiler compiler) {
+  stdout.writeln('Checking constant instances in a class annotated with instance of StaticIconProvider are ignored with $compiler');
   final ConstFinder finder = ConstFinder(
-    kernelFilePath: constsAndNonDill,
+    kernelFilePath: dillPath,
+    classLibraryUri: 'package:const_finder_fixtures/target.dart',
+    className: 'Target',
+    annotationClassName: 'StaticIconProvider',
+    annotationClassLibraryUri: 'package:const_finder_fixtures/static_icon_provider.dart',
+  );
+  expectInstances(
+    finder.findInstances(),
+    <String, dynamic>{
+      'constantInstances': <Map<String, Object?>>[
+        <String, Object?>{
+          'stringValue': 'used1',
+          'intValue': 1,
+          'targetValue': null,
+        },
+        <String, Object?>{
+          'stringValue': 'used2',
+          'intValue': 2,
+          'targetValue': null,
+        },
+      ],
+      'nonConstantLocations': <Object?>[],
+    },
+    compiler,
+  );
+}
+
+void _checkNonConstsFrontend(String dillPath, Compiler compiler) {
+  stdout.writeln('Checking for non-constant instances with $compiler');
+  final ConstFinder finder = ConstFinder(
+    kernelFilePath: dillPath,
     classLibraryUri: 'package:const_finder_fixtures/target.dart',
     className: 'Target',
   );
@@ -165,40 +197,207 @@ void _checkNonConsts() {
         }
       ]
     },
+    compiler,
+  );
+}
+
+// Note, since web dills don't have tree shaking, we aren't able to eliminate
+// an additional const versus _checkNonConstFrontend.
+void _checkNonConstsWeb(String dillPath, Compiler compiler) {
+  assert(compiler == Compiler.dart2js);
+  stdout.writeln('Checking for non-constant instances with $compiler');
+  final ConstFinder finder = ConstFinder(
+    kernelFilePath: dillPath,
+    classLibraryUri: 'package:const_finder_fixtures/target.dart',
+    className: 'Target',
+  );
+
+  expectInstances(
+    finder.findInstances(),
+    <String, dynamic>{
+      'constantInstances': <dynamic>[
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': '1', 'intValue': 1, 'targetValue': null},
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': '4', 'intValue': 4, 'targetValue': null},
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': '6', 'intValue': 6, 'targetValue': null},
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': '8', 'intValue': 8, 'targetValue': null},
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': '10', 'intValue': 10, 'targetValue': null},
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': '9', 'intValue': 9},
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': '7', 'intValue': 7, 'targetValue': null},
+        <String, dynamic>{'stringValue': 'package', 'intValue': -1, 'targetValue': null},
+      ],
+      'nonConstantLocations': <dynamic>[]
+    },
+    compiler,
   );
 }
 
+void checkProcessResult(ProcessResult result) {
+  if (result.exitCode != 0) {
+    stdout.writeln(result.stdout);
+    stderr.writeln(result.stderr);
+  }
+  expect(result.exitCode, 0);
+}
+
+final String basePath =
+    path.canonicalize(path.join(path.dirname(Platform.script.toFilePath()), '..'));
+final String fixtures = path.join(basePath, 'test', 'fixtures');
+final String packageConfig = path.join(fixtures, '.dart_tool', 'package_config.json');
+
 Future<void> main(List<String> args) async {
-  if (args.length != 2) {
-    stderr.writeln('The first argument must be the path to the forntend server dill.');
+  if (args.length != 3) {
+    stderr.writeln('The first argument must be the path to the frontend server dill.');
     stderr.writeln('The second argument must be the path to the flutter_patched_sdk');
+    stderr.writeln('The third argument must be the path to libraries.json');
     exit(-1);
   }
+
   final String frontendServer = args[0];
   final String sdkRoot = args[1];
+  final String librariesSpec = args[2];
+
+  final List<_Test> tests = <_Test>[
+    _Test(
+      name: 'box_frontend',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'box.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkRecursion,
+      compiler: Compiler.aot,
+    ),
+    _Test(
+      name: 'box_web',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'box.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkRecursion,
+      compiler: Compiler.dart2js,
+    ),
+    _Test(
+      name: 'consts_frontend',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'consts.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkConsts,
+      compiler: Compiler.aot,
+    ),
+    _Test(
+      name: 'consts_web',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'consts.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkConsts,
+      compiler: Compiler.dart2js,
+    ),
+    _Test(
+      name: 'consts_and_non_frontend',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'consts_and_non.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkNonConstsFrontend,
+      compiler: Compiler.aot,
+    ),
+    _Test(
+      name: 'consts_and_non_web',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'consts_and_non.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkNonConstsWeb,
+      compiler: Compiler.dart2js,
+    ),
+    _Test(
+      name: 'static_icon_provider_frontend',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'static_icon_provider.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkAnnotation,
+      compiler: Compiler.aot,
+    ),
+    _Test(
+      name: 'static_icon_provider_web',
+      dartSource: path.join(fixtures, 'lib', 'static_icon_provider.dart'),
+      frontendServer: frontendServer,
+      sdkRoot: sdkRoot,
+      librariesSpec: librariesSpec,
+      verify: _checkAnnotation,
+      compiler: Compiler.dart2js,
+    ),
+  ];
   try {
-    void checkProcessResult(ProcessResult result) {
-      if (result.exitCode != 0) {
-        stdout.writeln(result.stdout);
-        stderr.writeln(result.stderr);
+    stdout.writeln('Generating kernel fixtures...');
+
+    for (final _Test test in tests) {
+      test.run();
+    }
+  } finally {
+    try {
+      for (final _Test test in tests) {
+        test.dispose();
       }
-      expect(result.exitCode, 0);
+    } finally {
+      stdout.writeln('Tests ${exitCode == 0 ? 'succeeded' : 'failed'} - exit code: $exitCode');
     }
+  }
+}
 
-    stdout.writeln('Generating kernel fixtures...');
-    stdout.writeln(consts);
+enum Compiler {
+  // Uses TFA tree-shaking.
+  aot,
+  // Does not have TFA tree-shaking.
+  dart2js,
+}
 
-    checkProcessResult(Process.runSync(dart, <String>[
-      frontendServer,
-      '--sdk-root=$sdkRoot',
-      '--target=flutter',
-      '--aot',
-      '--tfa',
-      '--packages=$packageConfig',
-      '--output-dill=$boxDill',
-      box,
-    ]));
+class _Test {
+  _Test({
+    required this.name,
+    required this.dartSource,
+    required this.sdkRoot,
+    required this.verify,
+    required this.frontendServer,
+    required this.librariesSpec,
+    required this.compiler,
+  }) : dillPath = path.join(fixtures, '$name.dill');
+
+  final String name;
+  final String dartSource;
+  final String sdkRoot;
+  final String frontendServer;
+  final String librariesSpec;
+  final String dillPath;
+  void Function(String, Compiler) verify;
+  final Compiler compiler;
 
+  final List<String> resourcesToDispose = <String>[];
+
+  void run() {
+    stdout.writeln('Compiling $dartSource to $dillPath with $compiler');
+
+    if (compiler == Compiler.aot) {
+      _compileAOTDill();
+    } else {
+      _compileWebDill();
+    }
+
+    stdout.writeln('Testing $dillPath');
+
+    verify(dillPath, compiler);
+  }
+
+  void dispose() {
+    for (final String resource in resourcesToDispose) {
+      stdout.writeln('Deleting $resource');
+      File(resource).deleteSync();
+    }
+  }
+
+  void _compileAOTDill() {
     checkProcessResult(Process.runSync(dart, <String>[
       frontendServer,
       '--sdk-root=$sdkRoot',
@@ -206,30 +405,40 @@ Future<void> main(List<String> args) async {
       '--aot',
       '--tfa',
       '--packages=$packageConfig',
-      '--output-dill=$constsDill',
-      consts,
+      '--output-dill=$dillPath',
+      dartSource,
     ]));
 
-    checkProcessResult(Process.runSync(dart, <String>[
-      frontendServer,
-      '--sdk-root=$sdkRoot',
-      '--target=flutter',
-      '--aot',
-      '--tfa',
+    resourcesToDispose.add(dillPath);
+  }
+
+  void _compileWebDill() {
+    final ProcessResult result = Process.runSync(dart, <String>[
+      'compile',
+      'js',
+      '--libraries-spec=$librariesSpec',
+      '-Ddart.vm.product=true',
+      '-o',
+      dillPath,
       '--packages=$packageConfig',
-      '--output-dill=$constsAndNonDill',
-      constsAndNon,
-    ]));
+      '--cfe-only',
+      dartSource,
+    ]);
+    checkProcessResult(result);
 
-    _checkRecursion();
-    _checkConsts();
-    _checkNonConsts();
-  } finally {
-    try {
-      File(constsDill).deleteSync();
-      File(constsAndNonDill).deleteSync();
-    } finally {
-      stdout.writeln('Tests ${exitCode == 0 ? 'succeeded' : 'failed'} - exit code: $exitCode');
+    resourcesToDispose.add(dillPath);
+  }
+}
+
+/// Equality that casts all [num]'s to [double] before comparing.
+class Dart2JSDeepCollectionEquality extends DeepCollectionEquality {
+  const Dart2JSDeepCollectionEquality();
+
+  @override
+  bool equals(Object? e1, Object? e2) {
+    if (e1 is num && e2 is num) {
+      return e1.toDouble() == e2.toDouble();
     }
+    return super.equals(e1, e2);
   }
 }
diff --git a/tools/const_finder/test/fixtures/lib/static_icon_provider.dart b/tools/const_finder/test/fixtures/lib/static_icon_provider.dart
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..ec9121c1c0fc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/const_finder/test/fixtures/lib/static_icon_provider.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import 'target.dart';
+
+void main() {
+  Targets.used1.hit();
+  Targets.used2.hit();
+}
+
+@staticIconProvider
+class Targets {
+  static const Target used1 = Target('used1', 1, null);
+  static const Target used2 = Target('used2', 2, null);
+  static const Target unused1 = Target('unused1', 1, null);
+}
+
+// const_finder explicitly does not retain constants appearing within a class
+// with this annotation.
+class StaticIconProvider {
+  const StaticIconProvider();
+}
+
+const StaticIconProvider staticIconProvider = StaticIconProvider();